Born on May 18, 1825 in Worcester, Massachusetts, Daniel Wesson was one
of ten children born to Mr. and Mrs. Rufus Wesson. At age 18, he was
apprenticed by his father to Daniel's two older brothers who ran a shoe
manufacturing company in Worcester. Daniel later bought out of his
apprenticeship to join another brother, Edwin, who owned a small
firearms factory in Northborough, not far from the present White Cliffs.
It was at this time that he met Miss Cynthia Hawes, whom he would
eventually marry.
In 1847, the factory was moved to Hartford, Connecticut. Daniel and
Cynthia eloped and made 37 Pleasant Street in Hartford their home.
Daniel continued to work for his brother as a journeyman gunsmith until
Edwin's death in 1849.
In 1852, Daniel met Horace Smith. They formed a partnership in 1853 and
began the first Smith and Wesson factory. In 1857, the factory was
moved to Springfield, Massachusetts and Wesson patented the famed
repeating action cartridge revolver.
With the outbreak of the Civil War, Daniel Wesson's business reached new
heights. He then began to sell his arms to the rest of the world and
become one of the wealthiest industrialists in the United States.
At Cynthia Wesson's request, Daniel purchased a large estate in
Northborough in 1886 and built a magnificent home across the street from
his mother-in-law's modest dwelling. White Cliffs was said to have cost
three hundred thousand dollars to build. Skilled craftsmen from Italy
were employed to work on the imported tropical woods and marbles used in
the mansion. Each room was of a different design with the furniture
made from the same wood used in the room. Wesson's inventive nature was
involved in the construction of an aqueduct and pumping station which
supplied hot and cold running water to every bedroom in the mansion.
The Wessons traveled from Springfield to White Cliffs in May of each
year by horse and buggy with their grandchildren. They spent the Summer
months in Northborough, returning to Springfield in October.
In 1906, after fifty-nine years of marriage, Daniel and Cynthia Wesson
died within two weeks of each other. White Cliffs was left to their
children, who sold it in 1910. There have been several owners over the
years. Today, White Cliffs is the epitome of Victorian grandeur and as
a premier function facility, is host to numerous social and corporate
events year-round.
White Cliffs is owned by the LaCava family.